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GET /api/patches/75935/?format=api
http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/patches/75935/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/project/dpdk/patch/5f68d1f573f9edee2aed8c3d81b655416c18dff0.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com/", "project": { "id": 1, "url": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/projects/1/?format=api", "name": "DPDK", "link_name": "dpdk", "list_id": "dev.dpdk.org", "list_email": "dev@dpdk.org", "web_url": "http://core.dpdk.org", "scm_url": "git://dpdk.org/dpdk", "webscm_url": "http://git.dpdk.org/dpdk", "list_archive_url": "https://inbox.dpdk.org/dev", "list_archive_url_format": "https://inbox.dpdk.org/dev/{}", "commit_url_format": "" }, "msgid": "<5f68d1f573f9edee2aed8c3d81b655416c18dff0.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>", "list_archive_url": "https://inbox.dpdk.org/dev/5f68d1f573f9edee2aed8c3d81b655416c18dff0.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com", "date": "2020-08-25T12:17:49", "name": "[v2,2/2] doc/linux_gsg: update information on using hugepages", "commit_ref": null, "pull_url": null, "state": "superseded", "archived": true, "hash": "6746bc7554c4deb4d653dc9fecbf370ca9e5b1f6", "submitter": { "id": 4, "url": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/people/4/?format=api", "name": "Burakov, Anatoly", "email": "anatoly.burakov@intel.com" }, "delegate": null, "mbox": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/project/dpdk/patch/5f68d1f573f9edee2aed8c3d81b655416c18dff0.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com/mbox/", "series": [ { "id": 11780, "url": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/series/11780/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/project/dpdk/list/?series=11780", "date": "2020-08-25T12:17:48", "name": "[v2,1/2] doc/linux_gsg: clarify instructions on running as non-root", "version": 2, "mbox": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/series/11780/mbox/" } ], "comments": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/patches/75935/comments/", "check": "success", "checks": "http://patchwork.dpdk.org/api/patches/75935/checks/", "tags": {}, "related": [], "headers": { "Return-Path": "<dev-bounces@dpdk.org>", "X-Original-To": "patchwork@inbox.dpdk.org", "Delivered-To": "patchwork@inbox.dpdk.org", "Received": [ "from dpdk.org (dpdk.org [92.243.14.124])\n\tby inbox.dpdk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01231A04B1;\n\tTue, 25 Aug 2020 14:18:01 +0200 (CEST)", "from [92.243.14.124] (localhost [127.0.0.1])\n\tby dpdk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CFEB1C131;\n\tTue, 25 Aug 2020 14:17:54 +0200 (CEST)", "from mga12.intel.com (mga12.intel.com [192.55.52.136])\n by dpdk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45B155B30;\n Tue, 25 Aug 2020 14:17:52 +0200 (CEST)", "from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26])\n by fmsmga106.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;\n 25 Aug 2020 05:17:51 -0700", "from silpixa00399498.ir.intel.com (HELO\n silpixa00399498.ger.corp.intel.com) ([10.237.222.52])\n by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 25 Aug 2020 05:17:50 -0700" ], "IronPort-SDR": [ "\n H6sxYiiTMXoaz44cucDF1nBDtqBkt37vfLcDWkCMi6U/ZaisKrJsm7LIcXCHWBA/mjTXPoEeeG\n vjBc2oDBLLXQ==", "\n Sn6ApO2TY9soutmaWQsC0kTtvPUPwc03uLyPEGHF224o0Lilho5DD+ZZal4sh1AdgBBPXipQV6\n OZSNskqb0Xdg==" ], "X-IronPort-AV": [ "E=McAfee;i=\"6000,8403,9723\"; a=\"135641745\"", "E=Sophos;i=\"5.76,352,1592895600\"; d=\"scan'208\";a=\"135641745\"", "E=Sophos;i=\"5.76,352,1592895600\"; d=\"scan'208\";a=\"331386792\"" ], "X-Amp-Result": "SKIPPED(no attachment in message)", "X-Amp-File-Uploaded": "False", "X-ExtLoop1": "1", "From": "Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>", "To": "dev@dpdk.org", "Cc": "John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>,\n Marko Kovacevic <marko.kovacevic@intel.com>, ferruh.yigit@intel.com,\n bruce.richardson@intel.com, padraig.j.connolly@intel.com, stable@dpdk.org", "Date": "Tue, 25 Aug 2020 13:17:49 +0100", "Message-Id": "\n <5f68d1f573f9edee2aed8c3d81b655416c18dff0.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>", "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.17.1", "In-Reply-To": [ "\n <196e97d2802cf2250577aaa113b9093b0beadb3d.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>", "\n <aca9a5986871ecb3aba7f476fa906a34dabc9e7e.1598283570.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>" ], "References": [ "\n <196e97d2802cf2250577aaa113b9093b0beadb3d.1598357863.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>", "\n <aca9a5986871ecb3aba7f476fa906a34dabc9e7e.1598283570.git.anatoly.burakov@intel.com>" ], "Subject": "[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 2/2] doc/linux_gsg: update information on\n\tusing hugepages", "X-BeenThere": "dev@dpdk.org", "X-Mailman-Version": "2.1.15", "Precedence": "list", "List-Id": "DPDK patches and discussions <dev.dpdk.org>", "List-Unsubscribe": "<https://mails.dpdk.org/options/dev>,\n <mailto:dev-request@dpdk.org?subject=unsubscribe>", "List-Archive": "<http://mails.dpdk.org/archives/dev/>", "List-Post": "<mailto:dev@dpdk.org>", "List-Help": "<mailto:dev-request@dpdk.org?subject=help>", "List-Subscribe": "<https://mails.dpdk.org/listinfo/dev>,\n <mailto:dev-request@dpdk.org?subject=subscribe>", "Errors-To": "dev-bounces@dpdk.org", "Sender": "\"dev\" <dev-bounces@dpdk.org>" }, "content": "Current information regarding hugepage usage is a little out of date.\nUpdate it to include information on in-memory mode, as well as on\ndefault mountpoints provided by systemd.\n\nCc: stable@dpdk.org\n\nSigned-off-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>\n---\n\nNotes:\n v2:\n - Reworked the description\n - Put runtime reservation first, and boot time as an alternative\n - Clarified wording and fixed typos\n - Mentioned that some kernel versions not supporting reserving 1G pages\n\n doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------\n 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)", "diff": "diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst\nindex a124656bcb..8782d05579 100644\n--- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst\n+++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst\n@@ -155,8 +155,35 @@ Without hugepages, high TLB miss rates would occur with the standard 4k page siz\n Reserving Hugepages for DPDK Use\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n \n-The allocation of hugepages should be done at boot time or as soon as possible after system boot\n-to prevent memory from being fragmented in physical memory.\n+The reservation of hugepages can be performed at run time. This is done by\n+echoing the number of hugepages required to a ``nr_hugepages`` file in the\n+``/sys/kernel/`` directory corresponding to a specific page size (in\n+Kilobytes). For a single-node system, the command to use is as follows\n+(assuming that 1024 of 2MB pages are required)::\n+\n+ echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n+\n+On a NUMA machine, the above command will usually divide the number of hugepages\n+equally across all NUMA nodes (assuming there is enough memory on all NUMA\n+nodes). However, pages can also be reserved explicitly on individual NUMA\n+nodes using a ``nr_hugepages`` file in the ``/sys/devices/`` directory::\n+\n+ echo 1024 > /sys/devices/system/node/node0/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n+ echo 1024 > /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n+\n+.. note::\n+\n+ Some kernel versions may not allow reserving 1 GB hugepages at run time, so\n+ reserving them at boot time may be the only option. Please see below for\n+ instructions.\n+\n+**Alternative:**\n+\n+In the general case, reserving hugepages at run time is perfectly fine, but in\n+use cases where having lots of physically contiguous memory is required, it is\n+preferable to reserve hugepages at boot time, as that will help in preventing\n+physical memory from becoming heavily fragmented.\n+\n To reserve hugepages at boot time, a parameter is passed to the Linux kernel on the kernel command line.\n \n For 2 MB pages, just pass the hugepages option to the kernel. For example, to reserve 1024 pages of 2 MB, use::\n@@ -185,35 +212,27 @@ the number of hugepages reserved at boot time is generally divided equally betwe\n \n See the Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt file in your Linux source tree for further details of these and other kernel options.\n \n-**Alternative:**\n-\n-For 2 MB pages, there is also the option of allocating hugepages after the system has booted.\n-This is done by echoing the number of hugepages required to a nr_hugepages file in the ``/sys/devices/`` directory.\n-For a single-node system, the command to use is as follows (assuming that 1024 pages are required)::\n-\n- echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n-\n-On a NUMA machine, pages should be allocated explicitly on separate nodes::\n-\n- echo 1024 > /sys/devices/system/node/node0/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n- echo 1024 > /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages\n-\n-.. note::\n-\n- For 1G pages, it is not possible to reserve the hugepage memory after the system has booted.\n-\n Using Hugepages with the DPDK\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n \n-Once the hugepage memory is reserved, to make the memory available for DPDK use, perform the following steps::\n+If secondary process support is not required, DPDK is able to use hugepages\n+without any configuration by using \"in-memory\" mode. Please see\n+:ref:`linux_eal_parameters` for more details.\n+\n+If secondary process support is required, mount points for hugepages need to be\n+created. On modern Linux distributions, a default mount point for hugepages is provided\n+by the system and is located at ``/dev/hugepages``. This mount point will use the\n+default hugepage size set by the kernel parameters as described above.\n+\n+However, in order to use hugepage sizes other than default, it is necessary to\n+manually create mount points for hugepage sizes that are not provided by the\n+system (e.g. 1GB pages).\n+\n+To make the hugepages of size 1GB available for DPDK use, perform the following steps::\n \n mkdir /mnt/huge\n- mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt/huge\n+ mount -t hugetlbfs pagesize=1GB /mnt/huge\n \n The mount point can be made permanent across reboots, by adding the following line to the ``/etc/fstab`` file::\n \n- nodev /mnt/huge hugetlbfs defaults 0 0\n-\n-For 1GB pages, the page size must be specified as a mount option::\n-\n- nodev /mnt/huge_1GB hugetlbfs pagesize=1GB 0 0\n+ nodev /mnt/huge hugetlbfs pagesize=1GB 0 0\n", "prefixes": [ "v2", "2/2" ] }{ "id": 75935, "url": "