[v19,12/15] log: add timestamp option

Message ID 20240330030429.4630-13-stephen@networkplumber.org (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Delegated to: Thomas Monjalon
Headers
Series Logging unification and improvements |

Checks

Context Check Description
ci/checkpatch warning coding style issues

Commit Message

Stephen Hemminger March 30, 2024, 3 a.m. UTC
  When debugging driver or startup issues, it is useful to have
a timestamp on each message printed. The messages in syslog
already have a timestamp, but often syslog is not available
during testing.

There are multiple timestamp formats similar to Linux dmesg.
The default is time relative since startup (when first
step of logging initialization is done by constructor).
Other alternative formats are delta, ctime, reltime and iso formats.

Example:
$ dpdk-testpmd --log-timestamp -- -i
[     0.008610] EAL: Detected CPU lcores: 8
[     0.008634] EAL: Detected NUMA nodes: 1
[     0.008792] EAL: Detected static linkage of DPDK
[     0.010620] EAL: Multi-process socket /var/run/dpdk/rte/mp_socket
[     0.012618] EAL: Selected IOVA mode 'VA'
[     0.016675] testpmd: No probed ethernet devices
Interactive-mode selected

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
---
 app/test/test_eal_flags.c           |  26 ++++
 doc/guides/prog_guide/log_lib.rst   |  26 ++++
 lib/eal/common/eal_common_options.c |  14 +-
 lib/eal/common/eal_options.h        |   2 +
 lib/eal/freebsd/eal.c               |   6 +-
 lib/eal/linux/eal.c                 |   4 +-
 lib/eal/windows/eal.c               |   4 +-
 lib/log/log.c                       |  10 +-
 lib/log/log_internal.h              |   9 ++
 lib/log/log_private.h               |   7 +
 lib/log/log_timestamp.c             | 204 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/log/meson.build                 |   6 +-
 lib/log/version.map                 |   1 +
 13 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/log/log_timestamp.c
  

Patch

diff --git a/app/test/test_eal_flags.c b/app/test/test_eal_flags.c
index 36e3185a10..e54f6e8b7f 100644
--- a/app/test/test_eal_flags.c
+++ b/app/test/test_eal_flags.c
@@ -1054,6 +1054,19 @@  test_misc_flags(void)
 	const char * const argv22[] = {prgname, prefix, mp_flag,
 				       "--huge-worker-stack=512"};
 
+	/* Try running with --log-timestamp */
+	const char * const argv23[] = {prgname, prefix, mp_flag,
+				       "--log-timestamp" };
+
+	/* Try running with --log-timestamp=iso */
+	const char * const argv24[] = {prgname, prefix, mp_flag,
+				       "--log-timestamp=iso" };
+
+	/* Try running with invalid timestamp */
+	const char * const argv25[] = {prgname, prefix, mp_flag,
+				       "--log-timestamp=invalid" };
+
+
 	/* run all tests also applicable to FreeBSD first */
 
 	if (launch_proc(argv0) == 0) {
@@ -1161,6 +1174,19 @@  test_misc_flags(void)
 		printf("Error - process did not run ok with --huge-worker-stack=size parameter\n");
 		goto fail;
 	}
+	if (launch_proc(argv23) != 0) {
+		printf("Error - process did not run ok with --log-timestamp parameter\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	if (launch_proc(argv24) != 0) {
+		printf("Error - process did not run ok with --log-timestamp=iso parameter\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	if (launch_proc(argv25) == 0) {
+		printf("Error - process did run ok with --log-timestamp=invalid parameter\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
 
 	rmdir(hugepath_dir3);
 	rmdir(hugepath_dir2);
diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/log_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/log_lib.rst
index ff9d1b54a2..504eefe1d2 100644
--- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/log_lib.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/log_lib.rst
@@ -59,6 +59,32 @@  For example::
 
 Within an application, the same result can be got using the ``rte_log_set_level_pattern()`` or ``rte_log_set_level_regex()`` APIs.
 
+Log timestamp
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+An optional timestamp can be added before each message
+by adding the ``--log-timestamp`` option.
+For example::
+
+	/path/to/app --log-level=lib.*:debug --log-timestamp
+
+Multiple timestamp alternative timestamp formats are available:
+
+.. csv-table:: Log time stamp format
+   :header: "Format", "Description", "Example"
+   :widths: 6, 30, 32
+
+   "ctime", "Unix ctime", "``[Wed Mar 20 07:26:12 2024]``"
+   "delta", "Offset since last", "``[<    3.162373>]``"
+   "reltime", "Seconds since last or time if minute changed", "``[  +3.001791]`` or ``[Mar20 07:26:12]``"
+   "iso", "ISO-8601", "``[2024-03-20T07:26:12−07:00]``"
+
+To prefix all console messages with ISO format time the syntax is::
+
+	/path/to/app --log-timestamp=iso
+
+
+
 Using Logging APIs to Generate Log Messages
 -------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/lib/eal/common/eal_common_options.c b/lib/eal/common/eal_common_options.c
index 9ab512e8a1..5173835c2c 100644
--- a/lib/eal/common/eal_common_options.c
+++ b/lib/eal/common/eal_common_options.c
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@  eal_long_options[] = {
 	{OPT_IOVA_MODE,	        1, NULL, OPT_IOVA_MODE_NUM        },
 	{OPT_LCORES,            1, NULL, OPT_LCORES_NUM           },
 	{OPT_LOG_LEVEL,         1, NULL, OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM        },
+	{OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP,     2, NULL, OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM    },
 	{OPT_TRACE,             1, NULL, OPT_TRACE_NUM            },
 	{OPT_TRACE_DIR,         1, NULL, OPT_TRACE_DIR_NUM        },
 	{OPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE,    1, NULL, OPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE_NUM   },
@@ -1616,6 +1617,7 @@  eal_log_level_parse(int argc, char * const argv[])
 		switch (opt) {
 		case OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM:
 		case OPT_SYSLOG_NUM:
+		case OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM:
 			if (eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, internal_conf) < 0)
 				return -1;
 			break;
@@ -1843,7 +1845,7 @@  eal_parse_common_option(int opt, const char *optarg,
 		break;
 #endif
 
-	case OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM: {
+	case OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM:
 		if (eal_parse_log_level(optarg) < 0) {
 			EAL_LOG(ERR,
 				"invalid parameters for --"
@@ -1851,7 +1853,14 @@  eal_parse_common_option(int opt, const char *optarg,
 			return -1;
 		}
 		break;
-	}
+
+	case OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM:
+		if (eal_log_timestamp(optarg) < 0) {
+			EAL_LOG(ERR, "invalid parameters for --"
+				OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		break;
 
 #ifndef RTE_EXEC_ENV_WINDOWS
 	case OPT_TRACE_NUM: {
@@ -2216,6 +2225,7 @@  eal_common_usage(void)
 	       "  --"OPT_LOG_LEVEL"=<type-match>:<level>\n"
 	       "                      Set specific log level\n"
 	       "  --"OPT_LOG_LEVEL"=help    Show log types and levels\n"
+	       "  --"OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP"[=<format>]  Timestamp log output\n"
 #ifndef RTE_EXEC_ENV_WINDOWS
 	       "  --"OPT_TRACE"=<regex-match>\n"
 	       "                      Enable trace based on regular expression trace name.\n"
diff --git a/lib/eal/common/eal_options.h b/lib/eal/common/eal_options.h
index f3f2e104f6..e24c9eca53 100644
--- a/lib/eal/common/eal_options.h
+++ b/lib/eal/common/eal_options.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@  enum {
 	OPT_LCORES_NUM,
 #define OPT_LOG_LEVEL         "log-level"
 	OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM,
+#define OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP     "log-timestamp"
+	OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM,
 #define OPT_TRACE             "trace"
 	OPT_TRACE_NUM,
 #define OPT_TRACE_DIR         "trace-dir"
diff --git a/lib/eal/freebsd/eal.c b/lib/eal/freebsd/eal.c
index 55ff27a4da..662a829ce8 100644
--- a/lib/eal/freebsd/eal.c
+++ b/lib/eal/freebsd/eal.c
@@ -392,8 +392,10 @@  eal_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
 			goto out;
 		}
 
-		/* eal_log_level_parse() already handled these */
-		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM || opt == OPT_LOG_SYSLOG_NUM)
+		/* eal_log_level_parse() already handled these options */
+		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_SYSLOG_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM)
 			continue;
 
 		ret = eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, internal_conf);
diff --git a/lib/eal/linux/eal.c b/lib/eal/linux/eal.c
index b9a0fb1742..8cbea480e0 100644
--- a/lib/eal/linux/eal.c
+++ b/lib/eal/linux/eal.c
@@ -611,7 +611,9 @@  eal_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 
 		/* eal_log_level_parse() already handled these options */
-		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM || opt == OPT_SYSLOG_NUM)
+		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_SYSLOG_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM)
 			continue;
 
 		ret = eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, internal_conf);
diff --git a/lib/eal/windows/eal.c b/lib/eal/windows/eal.c
index e59aba954e..b251dc3e1b 100644
--- a/lib/eal/windows/eal.c
+++ b/lib/eal/windows/eal.c
@@ -121,7 +121,9 @@  eal_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 
 		/* eal_log_level_parse() already handled these options */
-		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM || opt == OPT_SYSLOG_NUM)
+		if (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_SYSLOG_NUM ||
+		    opt == OPT_LOG_TIMESTAMP_NUM)
 			continue;
 
 		ret = eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, internal_conf);
diff --git a/lib/log/log.c b/lib/log/log.c
index 71b00528d0..3c15f2a560 100644
--- a/lib/log/log.c
+++ b/lib/log/log.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ 
 #include "log_private.h"
 
 #ifdef RTE_EXEC_ENV_WINDOWS
-#define strdup _strdup
+#include <rte_os_shim.h>
 #endif
 
 struct rte_log_dynamic_type {
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@  struct rte_log_dynamic_type {
 	uint32_t loglevel;
 };
 
-
 /** The rte_log structure. */
 static struct rte_logs {
 	uint32_t type;  /**< Bitfield with enabled logs. */
 	uint32_t level; /**< Log level. */
 	FILE *file;     /**< Output file set by rte_openlog_stream, or NULL. */
 	log_print_t print_func;
+
 	size_t dynamic_types_len;
 	struct rte_log_dynamic_type *dynamic_types;
 } rte_logs = {
@@ -359,7 +359,6 @@  static const struct logtype logtype_strings[] = {
 RTE_INIT_PRIO(log_init, LOG)
 {
 	uint32_t i;
-
 	rte_log_set_global_level(RTE_LOG_DEBUG);
 
 	rte_logs.dynamic_types = calloc(RTE_LOGTYPE_FIRST_EXT_ID,
@@ -517,6 +516,11 @@  log_print(FILE *f, uint32_t level __rte_unused,  const char *format, va_list ap)
 void
 eal_log_init(const char *id __rte_unused)
 {
+	if (log_timestamp_enabled())
+		rte_logs.print_func = log_print_with_timestamp;
+	else
+		rte_logs.print_func = log_print;
+
 #if RTE_LOG_DP_LEVEL >= RTE_LOG_DEBUG
 	RTE_LOG(NOTICE, EAL,
 		"Debug dataplane logs available - lower performance\n");
diff --git a/lib/log/log_internal.h b/lib/log/log_internal.h
index 3c46328e7b..7c7d44eed2 100644
--- a/lib/log/log_internal.h
+++ b/lib/log/log_internal.h
@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ 
 #ifndef LOG_INTERNAL_H
 #define LOG_INTERNAL_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
 
 #include <rte_compat.h>
 
@@ -39,4 +41,11 @@  const char *eal_log_level2str(uint32_t level);
 __rte_internal
 void rte_eal_log_cleanup(void);
 
+/*
+ * Add timestamp to console logs
+ */
+__rte_internal
+int eal_log_timestamp(const char *fmt);
+
+
 #endif /* LOG_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/lib/log/log_private.h b/lib/log/log_private.h
index afd833c3bd..070baee8dd 100644
--- a/lib/log/log_private.h
+++ b/lib/log/log_private.h
@@ -8,4 +8,11 @@  typedef int (*log_print_t)(FILE *f, uint32_t level, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 __rte_format_printf(3, 0)
 int log_print(FILE *f, uint32_t level, const char *format, va_list ap);
 
+bool log_timestamp_enabled(void);
+
+ssize_t log_timestamp(char *tsbuf, size_t tsbuflen);
+
+__rte_format_printf(3, 0)
+int log_print_with_timestamp(FILE *f, uint32_t level, const char *format, va_list ap);
+
 #endif /* LOG_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/lib/log/log_timestamp.c b/lib/log/log_timestamp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ecabf72506
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/log/log_timestamp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <rte_common.h>
+
+#ifdef RTE_EXEC_ENV_WINDOWS
+#include <rte_os_shim.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "log_internal.h"
+#include "log_private.h"
+
+static enum {
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_NONE = 0,
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_TIME,	/* time since start */
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_DELTA,	/* time since last message */
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_RELTIME,  /* relative time since last message */
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_CTIME,	/* Unix standard time format */
+	LOG_TIMESTAMP_ISO,	/* ISO8601 time format */
+} log_time_format;
+
+static struct {
+	struct timespec started;   /* when log was initialized */
+	struct timespec previous;  /* when last msg was printed */
+} log_time;
+
+/* Set the log timestamp format */
+int
+eal_log_timestamp(const char *str)
+{
+	if (str == NULL)
+		log_time_format = LOG_TIMESTAMP_TIME;
+	else if (strcmp(str, "notime") == 0)
+		log_time_format = LOG_TIMESTAMP_NONE;
+	else if (strcmp(str, "reltime") == 0)
+		log_time_format = LOG_TIMESTAMP_RELTIME;
+	else if (strcmp(str, "delta") == 0)
+		log_time_format = LOG_TIMESTAMP_DELTA;
+	else if (strcmp(str, "ctime") == 0)
+		log_time_format =  LOG_TIMESTAMP_CTIME;
+	else if (strcmp(str, "iso") == 0)
+		log_time_format = LOG_TIMESTAMP_ISO;
+	else
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+log_timestamp_enabled(void)
+{
+	return log_time_format != LOG_TIMESTAMP_NONE;
+}
+
+/* Subtract two timespec values and handle wraparound */
+static struct timespec
+timespec_sub(const struct timespec *t0, const struct timespec *t1)
+{
+	struct timespec ts;
+
+	ts.tv_sec = t0->tv_sec - t1->tv_sec;
+	ts.tv_nsec = t0->tv_nsec - t1->tv_nsec;
+	if (ts.tv_nsec < 0) {
+		ts.tv_sec--;
+		ts.tv_nsec += 1000000000L;
+	}
+	return ts;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Format current timespec into ISO8601 format.
+ * Surprisingly, can't just use strftime() for this;
+ * since want microseconds and the timezone offset format differs.
+ */
+static ssize_t
+format_iso8601(char *tsbuf, size_t tsbuflen, const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	struct tm *tm, tbuf;
+	char dbuf[64]; /* "2024-05-01T22:11:00" */
+	char zbuf[16] = { }; /* "+0800" */
+
+	tm = localtime_r(&now->tv_sec, &tbuf);
+
+	/* make "2024-05-01T22:11:00,123456+0100" */
+	if (strftime(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", tm) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* convert timezone to +hhmm */
+	if (strftime(zbuf, sizeof(zbuf), "%z", tm) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* the result for strftime is "+hhmm" but ISO wants "+hh:mm" */
+	return snprintf(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "%s,%06lu%.3s:%.2s",
+			dbuf, now->tv_nsec / 1000u,
+			zbuf, zbuf + 3);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a timestamp where if the minute, hour or day has
+ * changed from the last message, then print abbreviated
+ * "Month day hour:minute" format.
+ * Otherwise print delta from last printed message as +sec.usec
+ */
+static ssize_t
+format_reltime(char *tsbuf, size_t tsbuflen, const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	struct tm *tm, tbuf;
+	static struct tm last_tm;
+	struct timespec delta;
+
+	tm = localtime_r(&now->tv_sec, &tbuf);
+	delta = timespec_sub(now, &log_time.previous);
+	log_time.previous = *now;
+
+	/* if minute, day, hour hasn't changed then print delta */
+	if (tm->tm_min != last_tm.tm_min ||
+	    tm->tm_hour != last_tm.tm_hour ||
+	    tm->tm_yday != last_tm.tm_yday) {
+		last_tm = *tm;
+		return strftime(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "%b%d %H:%M", tm);
+	} else {
+		return snprintf(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "+%3lu.%06lu",
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_sec,
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_nsec / 1000u);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Format up a timestamp based on current format */
+ssize_t
+log_timestamp(char *tsbuf, size_t tsbuflen)
+{
+	struct timespec now, delta;
+
+	switch (log_time_format) {
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_NONE:
+		return 0;
+
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_TIME:
+		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now) < 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		delta = timespec_sub(&now, &log_time.started);
+
+		return snprintf(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "%6lu.%06lu",
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_sec,
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_nsec / 1000u);
+
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_DELTA:
+		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now) < 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		delta = timespec_sub(&now, &log_time.previous);
+		log_time.previous = now;
+
+		return snprintf(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "<%6lu.%06lu>",
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_sec,
+				(unsigned long)delta.tv_nsec / 1000u);
+
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_RELTIME:
+		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now) < 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		return format_reltime(tsbuf, tsbuflen, &now);
+
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_CTIME:
+		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now) < 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		/* trncate to remove newline from ctime result */
+		return snprintf(tsbuf, tsbuflen, "%.24s", ctime(&now.tv_sec));
+
+	case LOG_TIMESTAMP_ISO:
+		if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now) < 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		return format_iso8601(tsbuf, tsbuflen, &now);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* print timestamp before message */
+int
+log_print_with_timestamp(FILE *f, uint32_t level, const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+	char tsbuf[128];
+
+	if (log_timestamp(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf)) > 0)
+		fprintf(f, "[%s] ", tsbuf);
+
+	return log_print(f, level, format, ap);
+}
+
+RTE_INIT_PRIO(log_timestamp_init, LOG)
+{
+	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &log_time.started);
+	log_time.previous = log_time.started;
+}
diff --git a/lib/log/meson.build b/lib/log/meson.build
index 891f77a237..04235f6ee5 100644
--- a/lib/log/meson.build
+++ b/lib/log/meson.build
@@ -2,5 +2,9 @@ 
 # Copyright(c) 2023 Intel Corporation
 
 includes += global_inc
-sources = files('log.c')
+sources = files(
+        'log.c',
+        'log_timestamp.c',
+)
+
 headers = files('rte_log.h')
diff --git a/lib/log/version.map b/lib/log/version.map
index 32b9680c31..14d6681a5f 100644
--- a/lib/log/version.map
+++ b/lib/log/version.map
@@ -30,5 +30,6 @@  INTERNAL {
 	eal_log_save_pattern;
 	eal_log_save_regexp;
 	eal_log_syslog;
+	eal_log_timestamp;
 	rte_eal_log_cleanup;
 };