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+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <linux/vhost.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <fuse/cuse_lowlevel.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <rte_log.h>
+
+#include "vhost-net.h"
+
+/* Line size for reading maps file. */
+static const uint32_t BUFSIZE = PATH_MAX;
+
+/* Size of prot char array in procmap. */
+#define PROT_SZ 5
+
+/* Number of elements in procmap struct. */
+#define PROCMAP_SZ 8
+
+/* Structure containing information gathered from maps file. */
+struct procmap {
+ uint64_t va_start; /* Start virtual address in file. */
+ uint64_t len; /* Size of file. */
+ uint64_t pgoff; /* Not used. */
+ uint32_t maj; /* Not used. */
+ uint32_t min; /* Not used. */
+ uint32_t ino; /* Not used. */
+ char prot[PROT_SZ]; /* Not used. */
+ char fname[PATH_MAX]; /* File name. */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Locate the file containing QEMU's memory space and
+ * map it to our address space.
+ */
+static int
+host_memory_map(struct virtio_net *dev, struct virtio_memory *mem,
+ pid_t pid, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ struct dirent *dptr = NULL;
+ struct procmap procmap;
+ DIR *dp = NULL;
+ int fd;
+ int i;
+ char memfile[PATH_MAX];
+ char mapfile[PATH_MAX];
+ char procdir[PATH_MAX];
+ char resolved_path[PATH_MAX];
+ char *path = NULL;
+ FILE *fmap;
+ void *map;
+ uint8_t found = 0;
+ char line[BUFSIZE];
+ char dlm[] = "- : ";
+ char *str, *sp, *in[PROCMAP_SZ];
+ char *end = NULL;
+
+ /* Path where mem files are located. */
+ snprintf(procdir, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%u/fd/", pid);
+ /* Maps file used to locate mem file. */
+ snprintf(mapfile, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%u/maps", pid);
+
+ fmap = fopen(mapfile, "r");
+ if (fmap == NULL) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Failed to open maps file for pid %d\n",
+ dev->device_fh, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Read through maps file until we find out base_address. */
+ while (fgets(line, BUFSIZE, fmap) != 0) {
+ str = line;
+ errno = 0;
+ /* Split line into fields. */
+ for (i = 0; i < PROCMAP_SZ; i++) {
+ in[i] = strtok_r(str, &dlm[i], &sp);
+ if ((in[i] == NULL) || (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ str = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Convert/Copy each field as needed. */
+ procmap.va_start = strtoull(in[0], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ procmap.len = strtoull(in[1], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[1] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ procmap.pgoff = strtoull(in[3], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[3] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ procmap.maj = strtoul(in[4], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[4] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ procmap.min = strtoul(in[5], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[5] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ procmap.ino = strtoul(in[6], &end, 16);
+ if ((in[6] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0') ||
+ (errno != 0)) {
+ fclose(fmap);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&procmap.prot, in[2], PROT_SZ);
+ memcpy(&procmap.fname, in[7], PATH_MAX);
+
+ if (procmap.va_start == addr) {
+ procmap.len = procmap.len - procmap.va_start;
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(fmap);
+
+ if (!found) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Failed to find memory file in pid %d maps file\n",
+ dev->device_fh, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the guest memory file among the process fds. */
+ dp = opendir(procdir);
+ if (dp == NULL) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Cannot open pid %d process directory\n",
+ dev->device_fh, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ found = 0;
+
+ /* Read the fd directory contents. */
+ while (NULL != (dptr = readdir(dp))) {
+ snprintf(memfile, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%u/fd/%s",
+ pid, dptr->d_name);
+ path = realpath(memfile, resolved_path);
+ if ((path == NULL) && (strlen(resolved_path) == 0)) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Failed to resolve fd directory\n",
+ dev->device_fh);
+ closedir(dp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(resolved_path, procmap.fname,
+ strnlen(procmap.fname, PATH_MAX)) == 0) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(dp);
+
+ if (found == 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Failed to find memory file for pid %d\n",
+ dev->device_fh, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* Open the shared memory file and map the memory into this process. */
+ fd = open(memfile, O_RDWR);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Failed to open %s for pid %d\n",
+ dev->device_fh, memfile, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ map = mmap(0, (size_t)procmap.len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_POPULATE|MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Error mapping the file %s for pid %d\n",
+ dev->device_fh, memfile, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the memory address and size in the device data structure */
+ mem->mapped_address = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)map;
+ mem->mapped_size = procmap.len;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG(VHOST_CONFIG,
+ "(%"PRIu64") Mem File: %s->%s - Size: %llu - VA: %p\n",
+ dev->device_fh,
+ memfile, resolved_path,
+ (unsigned long long)mem->mapped_size, map);
+
+ return 0;
+}