[dpdk-dev,v4] doc: Update doc for vhost sample
Commit Message
From: Ouyang Changchun <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
Added some documentation on common issues for the vhost sample app
and how to resolve them.
Signed-off-by: Changchun Ouyang <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>
---
doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
Comments
> From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces@dpdk.org] On Behalf Of John McNamara
> Sent: Friday, March 27, 2015 1:20 PM
> To: dev@dpdk.org
> Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4] doc: Update doc for vhost sample
>
> From: Ouyang Changchun <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
>
> Added some documentation on common issues for the vhost sample app
> and how to resolve them.
>
> Signed-off-by: Changchun Ouyang <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>
> ---
> doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst | 58
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst
> b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst
> index 4a6d434..7e333cf 100644
> --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst
> +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst
> @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
> +
> .. BSD LICENSE
> Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> All rights reserved.
> @@ -640,19 +641,60 @@ To call the QEMU wrapper automatically from
> libvirt, the following configuration Common Issues ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> -**QEMU failing to allocate memory on hugetlbfs.**
> +* QEMU failing to allocate memory on hugetlbfs, with an error like the
> following::
>
> -file_ram_alloc: can't mmap RAM pages: Cannot allocate memory
> + file_ram_alloc: can't mmap RAM pages: Cannot allocate memory
>
> -When running QEMU the above error implies that it has failed to allocate
> memory for the Virtual Machine on the hugetlbfs.
> -This is typically due to insufficient hugepages being free to support the
> allocation request.
> -The number of free hugepages can be checked as follows:
> + When running QEMU the above error indicates that it has failed to
> allocate memory for the Virtual Machine on
> + the hugetlbfs. This is typically due to insufficient hugepages being free to
> support the allocation request.
> + The number of free hugepages can be checked as follows:
>
> -.. code-block:: console
> + .. code-block:: console
> +
> + cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-<pagesize>/nr_hugepages
> +
> + The command above indicates how many hugepages are free to support
> QEMU's allocation request.
> +
> +* User space VHOST when the guest has 2MB sized huge pages:
> +
> + The guest may have 2MB or 1GB sized huge pages. The user space VHOST
> should work properly in both cases.
> +
> +* User space VHOST will not work with QEMU without the ``-mem-
> prealloc`` option:
> +
> + The current implementation works properly only when the guest memory
> is pre-allocated, so it is required to
> + use a QEMU version (e.g. 1.6) which supports ``-mem-prealloc``. The ``-
> mem-prealloc`` option must be
> + specified explicitly in the QEMU command line.
> +
> +* User space VHOST will not work with a QEMU version without shared
> memory mapping:
> +
> + As shared memory mapping is mandatory for user space VHOST to work
> properly with the guest, user space VHOST
> + needs access to the shared memory from the guest to receive and
> transmit packets. It is important to make sure
> + the QEMU version supports shared memory mapping.
> +
> +* Issues with ``virsh destroy`` not destroying the VM:
> +
> + Using libvirt ``virsh create`` the ``qemu-wrap.py`` spawns a new process to
> run ``qemu-kvm``. This impacts the behavior
> + of ``virsh destroy`` which kills the process running ``qemu-wrap.py``
> without actually destroying the VM (it leaves
> + the ``qemu-kvm`` process running):
> +
> + This following patch should fix this issue:
> + http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2014-June/003607.html
> +
> +* In an Ubuntu environment, QEMU fails to start a new guest normally
> with user space VHOST due to not being able
> + to allocate huge pages for the new guest:
> +
> + The solution for this issue is to add ``-boot c`` into the QEMU command
> line to make sure the huge pages are
> + allocated properly and then the guest should start normally.
> +
> + Use ``cat /proc/meminfo`` to check if there is any changes in the value of
> ``HugePages_Total`` and ``HugePages_Free``
> + after the guest startup.
> +
> +* Log message: ``eventfd_link: module verification failed: signature and/or
> required key missing - tainting kernel``:
>
> - user@target:cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-<pagesize> /
> nr_hugepages
> + This log message may be ignored. The message occurs due to the kernel
> module ``eventfd_link``, which is not a standard
> + Linux module but which is necessary for the user space VHOST current
> implementation (CUSE-based) to communicate with
> + the guest.
>
> -The command above indicates how many hugepages are free to support
> QEMU's allocation request.
>
> Running DPDK in the Virtual Machine
> -----------------------------------
> --
> V4: Fixed typos and syntax.
> V3: Fixed indentation issue that prevented PDFs from building.
>
>
> 1.8.1.4
Acked-by Siobhan Butler <siobhan.a.butler@intel.com>
> > From: Ouyang Changchun <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
> >
> > Added some documentation on common issues for the vhost sample app
> > and how to resolve them.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Changchun Ouyang <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>
>
> Acked-by Siobhan Butler <siobhan.a.butler@intel.com>
Applied, thanks
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+
.. BSD LICENSE
Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
All rights reserved.
@@ -640,19 +641,60 @@ To call the QEMU wrapper automatically from libvirt, the following configuration
Common Issues
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-**QEMU failing to allocate memory on hugetlbfs.**
+* QEMU failing to allocate memory on hugetlbfs, with an error like the following::
-file_ram_alloc: can't mmap RAM pages: Cannot allocate memory
+ file_ram_alloc: can't mmap RAM pages: Cannot allocate memory
-When running QEMU the above error implies that it has failed to allocate memory for the Virtual Machine on the hugetlbfs.
-This is typically due to insufficient hugepages being free to support the allocation request.
-The number of free hugepages can be checked as follows:
+ When running QEMU the above error indicates that it has failed to allocate memory for the Virtual Machine on
+ the hugetlbfs. This is typically due to insufficient hugepages being free to support the allocation request.
+ The number of free hugepages can be checked as follows:
-.. code-block:: console
+ .. code-block:: console
+
+ cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-<pagesize>/nr_hugepages
+
+ The command above indicates how many hugepages are free to support QEMU's allocation request.
+
+* User space VHOST when the guest has 2MB sized huge pages:
+
+ The guest may have 2MB or 1GB sized huge pages. The user space VHOST should work properly in both cases.
+
+* User space VHOST will not work with QEMU without the ``-mem-prealloc`` option:
+
+ The current implementation works properly only when the guest memory is pre-allocated, so it is required to
+ use a QEMU version (e.g. 1.6) which supports ``-mem-prealloc``. The ``-mem-prealloc`` option must be
+ specified explicitly in the QEMU command line.
+
+* User space VHOST will not work with a QEMU version without shared memory mapping:
+
+ As shared memory mapping is mandatory for user space VHOST to work properly with the guest, user space VHOST
+ needs access to the shared memory from the guest to receive and transmit packets. It is important to make sure
+ the QEMU version supports shared memory mapping.
+
+* Issues with ``virsh destroy`` not destroying the VM:
+
+ Using libvirt ``virsh create`` the ``qemu-wrap.py`` spawns a new process to run ``qemu-kvm``. This impacts the behavior
+ of ``virsh destroy`` which kills the process running ``qemu-wrap.py`` without actually destroying the VM (it leaves
+ the ``qemu-kvm`` process running):
+
+ This following patch should fix this issue:
+ http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2014-June/003607.html
+
+* In an Ubuntu environment, QEMU fails to start a new guest normally with user space VHOST due to not being able
+ to allocate huge pages for the new guest:
+
+ The solution for this issue is to add ``-boot c`` into the QEMU command line to make sure the huge pages are
+ allocated properly and then the guest should start normally.
+
+ Use ``cat /proc/meminfo`` to check if there is any changes in the value of ``HugePages_Total`` and ``HugePages_Free``
+ after the guest startup.
+
+* Log message: ``eventfd_link: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel``:
- user@target:cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-<pagesize> / nr_hugepages
+ This log message may be ignored. The message occurs due to the kernel module ``eventfd_link``, which is not a standard
+ Linux module but which is necessary for the user space VHOST current implementation (CUSE-based) to communicate with
+ the guest.
-The command above indicates how many hugepages are free to support QEMU's allocation request.
Running DPDK in the Virtual Machine
-----------------------------------