diff --git a/test_plans/vhost_cbdma_test_plan.rst b/test_plans/vhost_cbdma_test_plan.rst
index c8f8b8c5..6190819e 100644
--- a/test_plans/vhost_cbdma_test_plan.rst
+++ b/test_plans/vhost_cbdma_test_plan.rst
@@ -1,404 +1,1221 @@
-.. Copyright (c) <2021>, Intel Corporation
-    All rights reserved.
-
-    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-    are met:
-
-    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
-    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- distribution.
-
-    - Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
- contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
-    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-    COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-    INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-    (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-    HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
-    STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-    ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
-    OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.. Copyright (c) <2022>, Intel Corporation
+   All rights reserved.
+
+   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+   are met:
+
+   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+     distribution.
+
+   - Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+     from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+   FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+   COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+   INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+   (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+   SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+   HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+   STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
+   OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
 ==========================================================
 DMA-accelerated Tx operations for vhost-user PMD test plan
 ==========================================================
 
-Overview
+Description
+===========
+
+This document provides the test plan for testing Vhost asynchronous
+data path with CBDMA driver in the PVP topology environment with testpmd.
+
+CBDMA is a kind of DMA engine, Vhost asynchronous data path leverages DMA devices
+to offload memory copies from the CPU and it is implemented in an asynchronous way.
+Linux kernel and DPDK provide CBDMA driver, no matter which driver is used,
+DPDK DMA library is used in data-path to offload copies to CBDMA, and the only difference is which driver configures CBDMA.
+It enables applications, like OVS, to save CPU cycles and hide memory copy overhead, thus achieving higher throughput.
+Vhost doesn't manage DMA devices and applications, like OVS, need to manage and configure CBDMA devices.
+Applications need to tell vhost what CBDMA devices to use in every data path function call.
+This design enables the flexibility for applications to dynamically use DMA channels in different
+function modules, not limited in vhost. In addition, vhost supports M:N mapping between vrings
+and DMA virtual channels. Specifically, one vring can use multiple different DMA channels
+and one DMA channel can be shared by multiple vrings at the same time.
+
+Note:
+1. When CBDMA devices are bound to vfio driver, VA mode is the default and recommended.
+   For PA mode, page by page mapping may exceed IOMMU's max capability, better to use 1G guest hugepage.
+2. DPDK local patch that about vhost pmd is needed when testing Vhost asynchronous data path with testpmd.
+
+For more about dpdk-testpmd sample, please refer to the DPDK docments:
+https://doc.dpdk.org/guides/testpmd_app_ug/run_app.html
+For virtio-user vdev parameter, you can refer to the DPDK docments:
+https://doc.dpdk.org/guides/nics/virtio.html#virtio-paths-selection-and-usage.
+
+Prerequisites
+=============
+
+Topology
 --------
+      Test flow: TG-->NIC-->Vhost-->Virtio-->Vhost-->NIC-->TG
 
-This feature supports to offload large data movement in vhost enqueue operations
-from the CPU to the I/OAT(a DMA engine in Intel's processor) device for every queue.
-In addition, a queue can only use one I/OAT device, and I/OAT devices cannot be shared
-among vhost ports and queues. That is, an I/OAT device can only be used by one queue at
-a time. DMA devices(e.g.,CBDMA) used by queues are assigned by users; for a queue without
-assigning a DMA device, the PMD will leverages librte_vhost to perform vhost enqueue
-operations. Moreover, users cannot enable I/OAT acceleration for live-migration. Large
-copies are offloaded from the CPU to the DMA engine in an asynchronous manner. The CPU
-just submits copy jobs to the DMA engine and without waiting for DMA copy completion;
-there is no CPU intervention during DMA data transfer. By overlapping CPU
-computation and DMA copy, we can save precious CPU cycles and improve the overall
-throughput for vhost-user PMD based applications, like OVS. Due to startup overheads
-associated with DMA engines, small copies are performed by the CPU.
-DPDK 21.11 adds vfio support for DMA device in vhost. When DMA devices are bound to
-vfio driver, VA mode is the default and recommended. For PA mode, page by page mapping
-may exceed IOMMU's max capability, better to use 1G guest hugepage.
-
-We introduce a new vdev parameter to enable DMA acceleration for Tx operations of queues:
-- dmas: This parameter is used to specify the assigned DMA device of a queue.
+Hardware
+--------
+      Supportted NICs: ALL
+
+Software
+--------
+      Trex:http://trex-tgn.cisco.com/trex/release/v2.26.tar.gz
+
+General set up
+--------------
+1. Compile DPDK::
+
+      # CC=gcc meson --werror -Denable_kmods=True -Dlibdir=lib -Dexamples=all --default-library=<dpdk build dir>
+      # ninja -C <dpdk build dir> -j 110
+      For example：
+      CC=gcc meson --werror -Denable_kmods=True -Dlibdir=lib -Dexamples=all --default-library=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc
+      ninja -C x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc -j 110
+
+2. Get the PCI device ID and DMA device ID of DUT, for example, 0000:18:00.0 is PCI device ID, 0000:00:04.0, 0000:00:04.1 are DMA device IDs::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -s
+
+      Network devices using kernel driver
+      ===================================
+      0000:18:00.0 'Device 159b' if=ens785f0 drv=ice unused=vfio-pci
+
+      DMA devices using kernel driver
+      ===============================
+      0000:00:04.0 'Sky Lake-E CBDMA Registers 2021' drv=ioatdma unused=vfio-pci
+      0000:00:04.1 'Sky Lake-E CBDMA Registers 2021' drv=ioatdma unused=vfio-pci
+
+Test case
+=========
+
+Common steps
+------------
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and CBDMA devices to vfio-pci::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci <DUT port pci device id>
+      <dpdk dir># ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci <DUT port DMA device id>
+
+      For example, Bind 1 NIC port and 2 CBDMA devices::
+      ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0000:00:18.0
+      ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0000:00:04.0,0000:00:04.1
+
+2. Send imix packets [64,1518] to NIC by traffic generator::
+
+      The imix packets include packet size [64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 1518], and the format of packet is as follows.
+      +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
+      | MAC         | MAC         | IPV4        | IPV4        |
+      | Src address | Dst address | Src address | Dst address |
+      |-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
+      | Random MAC  | Virtio mac  | Random IP   | Random IP   |
+      +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
+      All the packets in this test plan use the Virtio mac: 00:11:22:33:44:10.
+
+Test Case 1: PVP split ring all path vhost enqueue operations with 1 to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring in each virtio path with 1 core and 1 queue
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 1 CBDMA device to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+      --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+      --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+      --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+      --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1 \
+      -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and then check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+      testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+      testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throuhput can get expected data::
+
+      testpmd> start
+      testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+      --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1 \
+      -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+      --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1 \
+      -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+      --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1 \
+      -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+.. note::
+
+    Rx offload(s) are requested when using split ring non-mergeable path. So add the parameter "--enable-hw-vlan-strip".
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+      --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
+      -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+11. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+      <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0
+      --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+      --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+      --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+      testpmd> set fwd mac
+      testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun steps 3-11.
+
+Test Case 2: PVP split ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with 1 to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore16@0000:00:04.5,lcore17@0000:00:04.6,lcore18@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throuhput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+11. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore16@0000:00:04.5,lcore17@0000:00:04.6,lcore18@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun step 7.
+
+Test Case 3: PVP split ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with M to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is M:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+11. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=3 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun steps 4-6.
+
+13. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0,lcore14@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore16@0000:00:04.0,lcore17@0000:00:04.0,lcore18@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+14. Rerun steps 7.
+
+15. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0,lcore14@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore16@0000:00:04.0,lcore17@0000:00:04.0,lcore18@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+16. Rerun steps 7.
+
+Test Case 4: PVP split ring all path vhost enqueue operations with 1 to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring in each virtio path when vhost uses
+the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:N.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+11. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun steps 9.
+
+Test Case 5: PVP split ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with M to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is M:N.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+11. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun steps 8.
+
+13. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+14. Rerun steps 10.
+
+Test Case 6: PVP split ring dynamic queue number vhost enqueue operations with M to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of split ring when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations
+and if the vhost-user can work well when the queue number dynamic change. Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8,server=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log.
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Quit and relaunch vhost with 1:1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=4 --txq=4 --rxq=4 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Quit and relaunch vhost with M:N(1:N;M<N) mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18  --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq6;txq7]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.7,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore12@0000:00:04.2,lcore12@0000:00:04.3,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore13@0000:00:04.3,lcore13@0000:00:04.4,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore14@0000:00:04.4,lcore14@0000:00:04.5,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore15@0000:00:04.5,lcore15@0000:00:04.6,lcore15@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Quit and relaunch vhost with diff M:N(M:1;M>N) mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.1,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Quit and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7]' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.1,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+Test Case 7: PVP packed ring all path vhost enqueue operations with 1 to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring in each virtio path with 1 core and 1 queue
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 1 CBDMA device to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost  -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+.. note::
+
+   If building and running environment support (AVX512 || NEON) && in-order feature is negotiated && Rx mergeable
+   is not negotiated && TCP_LRO Rx offloading is disabled && vectorized option enabled, packed virtqueue vectorized Rx path will be selected.
+
+11. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1,queue_size=1025 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Rerun steps 3-6.
+
+Test Case 8: PVP packed ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with 1 to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore16@0000:00:04.5,lcore17@0000:00:04.6,lcore18@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
+
+       testpmd> stop
+
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
+
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
+
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+11. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 4-6::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8,queue_size=1025 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+12. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore16@0000:00:04.5,lcore17@0000:00:04.6,lcore18@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
+
+13. Rerun step 7.
+
+Test Case 9: PVP packed ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with M to 1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is M:1.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 1 CBDMA device to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
+
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
+
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-Here is an example:
-./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -c f -n 4 \
---vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0] \
---iova=va -- -i'
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
 
-Test Case 1: PVP split ring all path vhost enqueue operations with cbdma
-========================================================================
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-Packet pipeline:
-================
-TG --> NIC --> Vhost --> Virtio--> Vhost --> NIC --> TG
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
 
-1. Bind 1 CBDMA port and 1 NIC port to vfio-pci, then launch vhost by below command::
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
 
-2. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+       testpmd> stop
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
 
-3. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator, check the throughput can get expected data, restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, check get same throuhput::
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-    testpmd>show port stats all
-    testpmd>stop
-    testpmd>start
-    testpmd>show port stats all
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-4. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-5. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-6. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --enable-hw-vlan-strip --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-7. Relaunch virtio-user with vector_rx path, then repeat step 3::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+11. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-8. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8,queue_size=1025 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' \
-    --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+12. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
 
-9. Rerun steps 2-7.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=3 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-Test Case 2: PVP split ring dynamic queue number vhost enqueue operations with cbdma
-=====================================================================================
+13. Rerun steps 3-6.
 
-1. Bind 8 CBDMA ports and 1 NIC port to vfio-pci, then launch vhost by below command::
+14. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0,lcore14@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore16@0000:00:04.0,lcore17@0000:00:04.0,lcore18@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-2. Launch virtio-user by below command::
+15. Rerun steps 7.
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 30-31 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8,server=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+16. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
 
-3. Send imix packets[64,1518] from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=8 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.0,lcore14@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore16@0000:00:04.0,lcore17@0000:00:04.0,lcore18@0000:00:04.0]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-4. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+17. Rerun steps 8.
 
-5. Quit and relaunch vhost with 4 queues w/ cbdma and 4 queues w/o cbdma::
+Test Case 10: PVP packed ring all path vhost enqueue operations with 1 to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring in each virtio path when vhost uses
+the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is 1:N.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0;txq1@0000:00:04.1;txq2@0000:00:04.2;txq3@0000:00:04.3]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
 
-6. Send imix packets[64,1518] from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
 
-7. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-8. Quit and relaunch vhost with 8 queues w/ cbdma::
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0;txq1@0000:00:04.1;txq2@0000:00:04.2;txq3@0000:00:04.3;txq4@0000:00:04.4;txq5@0000:00:04.5;txq6@0000:00:04.6;txq7@0000:00:04.7]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-9. Send imix packets[64,1518] from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
 
-10. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-11. Quit and relaunch vhost with iova=pa, 6 queues w/ cbdma and 2 queues w/o cbdma::
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
 
-	./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-	--vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0;txq1@0000:00:04.1;txq2@0000:00:04.2;txq3@0000:00:04.3;txq4@0000:00:04.4;txq5@0000:00:04.5]' \
-	--iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-	>set fwd mac
-	>start
+       testpmd> stop
 
-12. Send imix packets[64,1518] from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
 
-13. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-Test Case 3: PVP packed ring all path vhost enqueue operations with cbdma
-=========================================================================
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-Packet pipeline:
-================
-TG --> NIC --> Vhost --> Virtio--> Vhost --> NIC --> TG
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-1. Bind 1 CBDMA port and 1 NIC port to vfio-pci, then launch vhost by below command::
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:80:04.0]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-2. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-3. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator, check the throughput can get expected data, restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, check get same throuhput::
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    testpmd>show port stats all
-    testpmd>stop
-    testpmd>start
-    testpmd>show port stats all
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-4. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+11. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 3::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1,queue_size=1025 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-5. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+12. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-6. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 3::
+13. Rerun steps 9.
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=1,packed_vq=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+Test Case 11: PVP packed ring all path multi-queues vhost enqueue operations with M to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring in each virtio path with multi-queues
+when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations and the mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels is M:N.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
 
-7. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 3::
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
 
-8. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 3::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 5-6 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=1,queue_size=1025 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+3. Launch virtio-user with inorder mergeable path::
 
-9. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:80:04.0]' \
-    --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
 
-10. Rerun steps 2-8.
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-Test Case 4: PVP packed ring dynamic queue number vhost enqueue operations with cbdma
-=====================================================================================
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
 
-1. Bind 8 CBDMA ports and 1 NIC port to vfio-pci, then launch vhost by below command::
+       testpmd> stop
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
 
-2. Launch virtio-user by below command::
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 30-31 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:01:02:03:04:05,path=/tmp/s0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8,server=1,packed_vq=1 \
-    -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+7. Relaunch virtio-user with mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-3. Send imix packets from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-4. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+8. Relaunch virtio-user with inorder non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-5. Quit and relaunch vhost with 4 queues w/ cbdma and 4 queues w/o cbdma::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=1,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:80:04.0;txq1@0000:80:04.1;txq2@0000:80:04.2;txq3@0000:80:04.3]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+9. Relaunch virtio-user with non-mergeable path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-6. Send imix packets from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,queues=8,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-7. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 4 queues from vhost log.
+10. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-8. Quit and relaunch vhost with 8 queues w/ cbdma::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8, \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-    --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:80:04.0;txq1@0000:80:04.1;txq2@0000:80:04.2;txq3@0000:80:04.3;txq4@0000:80:04.4;txq5@0000:80:04.5;txq6@0000:80:04.6;txq7@0000:80:04.7]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-    >set fwd mac
-    >start
+11. Relaunch virtio-user with vectorized path and ring size is not power of 2, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-9. Send imix packets from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio --force-max-simd-bitwidth=512 \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=0,in_order=0,packed_vq=1,vectorized=1,queues=8,queue_size=1025 \
+       -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1025 --rxd=1025
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-10. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+12. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost by below command::
 
-11. Quit and relaunch vhost with iova=pa, 6 queues w/ cbdma and 2 queues w/o cbdma::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-	./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 28-29 --file-prefix=vhost \
-	--vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/s0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:80:04.0;txq1@0000:80:04.1;txq2@0000:80:04.2;txq3@0000:80:04.3;txq4@0000:80:04.4;txq5@0000:80:04.5]' \
-	--iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 --txq=8 --rxq=8
-	>set fwd mac
-	>start
+13. Rerun steps 7.
 
-12. Send imix packets from packet generator with random ip, check perforamnce can get target.
+14. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
 
-13. Stop vhost port, check vhost RX and TX direction both exist packtes in 8 queues from vhost log.
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7],dma_ring_size=2048' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.1,lcore11@0000:00:04.2,lcore11@0000:00:04.3,lcore11@0000:00:04.4,lcore11@0000:00:04.5,lcore11@0000:00:04.6,lcore11@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-Test Case 5: loopback split ring large chain packets stress test with cbdma enqueue
-====================================================================================
+15. Rerun steps 9.
 
-Packet pipeline:
-================
-Vhost <--> Virtio
+Test Case 12: PVP packed ring dynamic queue number vhost enqueue operations with M to N mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This case uses testpmd and Traffic Generator(For example, Trex) to test performance of packed ring when vhost uses the asynchronous enqueue operations
+and if the vhost-user can work well when the queue number dynamic change. Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
+Both iova as VA and PA mode have been tested.
 
-1. Bind 1 CBDMA channel to vfio-pci and launch vhost::
+1. Bind 1 NIC port and 8 CBDMA devices to vfio-pci, as common step 1.
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 2-3 -n 4 \
-    --vdev 'eth_vhost0,iface=vhost-net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --mbuf-size=65535
+2. Launch vhost by below command::
 
-2. Launch virtio and start testpmd::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost -a 0000:18:00.0 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1' \
+        --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 30,31 -n 4  --file-prefix=testpmd0 --no-pci  \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=./vhost-net0,queues=1, \
-    mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,vectorized=1,queue_size=2048 \
-    -- -i --rxq=1 --txq=1 --txd=2048 --rxd=2048 --nb-cores=1
-    >start
+3. Launch virtio-user by below command::
 
-3. Send large packets from vhost, check virtio can receive packets::
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 2-3 --no-pci --file-prefix=virtio \
+       --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=/tmp/vhost_net0,mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=1,queues=1,server=1,packed_vq=1 \
+       -- -i  --nb-cores=1 --txq=1 --rxq=1 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-    testpmd> vhost enable tx all
-    testpmd> set txpkts 65535,65535,65535,65535,65535
-    testpmd> start tx_first 32
-    testpmd> show port stats all
+4. Send imix packets [64,1518] from packet generator as common step2, and check the throughput can get expected data::
 
-4. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa::
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 2-3 -n 4 \
-    --vdev 'eth_vhost0,iface=vhost-net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' \
-    --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --mbuf-size=65535
+5. Stop vhost port, check that there are packets in both directions of RX and TX in each queue from vhost log::
 
-5. Rerun steps 2-3.
+       testpmd> stop
 
-Test Case 6: loopback packed ring large chain packets stress test with cbdma enqueue
-====================================================================================
+6. Restart vhost port and send imix pkts again, then check the throught can get expected data::
 
-Packet pipeline:
-================
-Vhost <--> Virtio
+       testpmd> start
+       testpmd> show port stats all
 
-1. Bind 1 CBDMA channel to vfio-pci and launch vhost::
+7. Quit and relaunch vhost with 1:1 mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 2-3 -n 4 \
-    --vdev 'eth_vhost0,iface=vhost-net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' \
-    --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=1 --mbuf-size=65535
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18  --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 \
+        --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=4 --txq=4 --rxq=4 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-2. Launch virtio and start testpmd::
+9. Quit and relaunch vhost with M:N(1:N;M<N) mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 30,31 -n 4  --file-prefix=testpmd0 --no-pci  \
-    --vdev=net_virtio_user0,mac=00:11:22:33:44:10,path=./vhost-net0,queues=1, \
-    mrg_rxbuf=1,in_order=0,vectorized=1,packed_vq=1,queue_size=2048 \
-    -- -i --rxq=1 --txq=1 --txd=2048 --rxd=2048 --nb-cores=1
-    >start
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 -a 0000:00:04.3 -a 0000:00:04.4 -a 0000:00:04.5 -a 0000:00:04.6 -a 0000:00:04.7 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq6;txq7]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore11@0000:00:04.7,lcore12@0000:00:04.1,lcore12@0000:00:04.2,lcore12@0000:00:04.3,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore13@0000:00:04.3,lcore13@0000:00:04.4,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.3,lcore14@0000:00:04.4,lcore14@0000:00:04.5,lcore15@0000:00:04.0,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.3,lcore15@0000:00:04.4,lcore15@0000:00:04.5,lcore15@0000:00:04.6,lcore15@0000:00:04.7]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-3. Send large packets from vhost, check virtio can receive packets::
+11. Quit and relaunch vhost with diff M:N(M:1;M>N) mapping between vrings and CBDMA virtual channels, then repeat step 4-6::
 
-    testpmd> vhost enable tx all
-    testpmd> set txpkts 65535,65535,65535,65535,65535
-    testpmd> start tx_first 32
-    testpmd> show port stats all
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6]' \
+       --iova=va -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.1,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-4. Quit all testpmd and relaunch vhost with iova=pa::
+13. Quit and relaunch vhost with iova=pa by below command::
 
-    ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 2-3 -n 4 \
-    --vdev 'eth_vhost0,iface=vhost-net0,queues=1,dmas=[txq0@0000:00:04.0]' --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=1 --mbuf-size=65535
+       <dpdk dir># ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/dpdk-testpmd -n 4 -l 10-18 --file-prefix=vhost \
+       -a 0000:18:00.0 -a 0000:00:04.0 -a 0000:00:04.1 -a 0000:00:04.2 \
+       --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost_net0,queues=8,client=1,dmas=[txq0;txq1;txq2;txq3;txq4;txq5;txq6;txq7]' \
+       --iova=pa -- -i --nb-cores=5 --txq=8 --rxq=8 --txd=1024 --rxd=1024 \
+       --lcore-dma=[lcore11@0000:00:04.0,lcore12@0000:00:04.0,lcore13@0000:00:04.1,lcore13@0000:00:04.2,lcore14@0000:00:04.1,lcore14@0000:00:04.2,lcore15@0000:00:04.1,lcore15@0000:00:04.2]
+       testpmd> set fwd mac
+       testpmd> start
 
-5. Rerun steps 2-3.
+14. Rerun step 4-6.
